| - Introduction |
| - Blurry |
| - Borders |
| - Category |
| - Centered |
| - Colour |
| - Common |
| - Compression |
| - Contrast |
| - Copyright |
| - Dark |
| - Dirty |
| - Distance |
| - Double |
| - Editing |
| - Error |
| - Grainy |
| - Info |
| - Level |
| - Motive |
| - Overexposed |
| - Oversharpened |
| - People |
| - Personal |
| - Photographer |
| - Quality |
| - Reupload |
| - Size |
| - Soft |
| - General hints |
| - Links |
| - Masterclasses |
| - Terms definitions |
DIRTY If the image is from a digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR), these blemishes may be dust spots ("dust donuts"), which are often difficult to see. They are caused by dust on the CCD/CMOS sensor of your camera. DSLR are very sensitive to the problem, because of the removable lens. To minimize this problem, always hold your camera with the lens pointing down, when changing the lens. If your camera sensor is very dirty, you will need to have it cleaned. There are ways to do this yourself, but this is not without risk. You can also ask your camera dealer. If the image is from a regular digital camera, the blemishes are probably caused by dirt on the lens. Please clean your lens regularly. If the image is from a scanner, the blemishes may be dust, dirt or scratches. These may have been in or on the scanner itself, or on the photo, negative or slide. Always clean negatives and slides very carefully with a high-quality brush before scanning them, but be careful not to cause any damage. If this does not help, the scanner itself may be dirty. For a flatbed scanner, use microfiber cloth and window cleaner or another appropriate glass-cleaning product to clean the scan bed. For film/slide scanners, try using compressed air to blow out any dust. Scratches cannot be cleaned, but will need to be repaired with the help of image editing software. Depending on the location and size of the scratch, this may be a very difficult task. You might also receive this rejection, because your photo had some "hot pixels" in it. These broken pixels appear in photos taken with all kinds of digital cameras and are often only visible on relatively dark shots with a long exposure time (e.g. night shots). They will usually appear as tiny red dots. A simple way to remove dustspots using Photoshop can be done as follows:
Always double-check your photos by equalizing them to be sure that no spots of any kind are present anymore. Nothing's more frustrating for the photographer and the screener than the rejection of a shot for such an easy to avoid reason. Sometimes though equalizing the picture can render some areas so dark that dust spots disappear completely in them (see example above). If you´re shooting digital, watch for broken pixels, especially on night shots! |